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Massacre in Piazza Tasso, Florence
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Massacre in Piazza Tasso, Florence : ウィキペディア英語版
Massacre in Piazza Tasso, Florence
The Eccidio in Piazza Tasso or the Massacre in Piazza Tasso was an indiscriminate massacre that occurred on July 17, 1944 in Piazza Tasso in Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy.
==History==
On the above named date, Italian militias of the fascist Italian Social Republic allied with the German army, arrived to the piazza tasso and opened fire, killing fiver persons. The goals of the shooting are still unclear; one hypothesis is that it was to intimidate the inhabitants of the quartiere di San Frediano, which included many opponents of the regime. In the days that followed, some 17 persons suspected of being partisans were murdered at Cascine on July 23.〔(History of Florence website ), entry on massacre by Francesca Cavarocchi, Istituto Storico della Resistenza in Toscana.〕
On a wall facing the piazza, a marble plaque was placed the year after the massacre, a translation reads:〔In questa Piazza alla vigilia della liberazione die Firenze il 17 Luglio 1944 il fascismo sconfitto assassinava vilmente cinque cittadini innocenti Ivo Poli di Anni 8, Igino Bercigli Corrado Frittelli Aldo Arditi, Umberto Peri. Il Loro reicordo nel clima della nuova democrazia da la certezza del avvento di una civilta di liberta e di giustizia i cittadini di Oltrano il 17 Lugio 1945〕
In this square, on the eve of the Liberation day of Florence, July 17, 1944, defeated Fascism vilely assassinated five innocent citizens: Ivo Poli of 8 years, Igino Bercigli, Corrado Frittelli, Aldo Arditi, and Umberto Peri. Their memory under a climate to the democracy gives certainty of the advent of a civilization of freedom and justice for the citizens of the Oltrarno, July 17 1945.

Decades later, a monument consisting of a block with an oval cavity has been set up in the Piazza de Tasso, it is flanked by two plaques, and surrounded by fence. Toys and flowers are sometimes placed in the vacancy.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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